If you’ve ever had a breakout, you’ve probably noticed that even when the pimple disappears, something is often left behind. A dark mark. A shadow. A little reminder.
But here’s the thing: not all marks are the same.
Some are scars. Others are pigmentation. And they need totally different care.
Let’s make sense of it all — minus the skin care jargon.
First Up: Pigmentation (aka Those Dark Spots)
You know those flat, brown spots that linger long after a pimple says goodbye? That’s pigmentation. Technically called post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, it’s your skin’s way of healing. It overproduces melanin (your skin’s pigment), which leaves behind a darkened area.
It’s super common in Indian skin tones — and thankfully, it’s manageable.
How to tell it’s pigmentation:
- It’s flat (you can’t feel it)
- Usually brown or dark in color
- Gets darker with sun exposure (so sunscreen is your bestie)
How to treat it: Your skin needs brightening and support, not scrubbing. That’s where a targeted serum makes all the difference.
Look for ingredients like:
- Daisy Flower Extract – known to gently reduce the look of pigmentation
- Niacinamide – calms inflammation and evens out tone
- Ethyl Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C) – a stable, effective antioxidant for glow
- Coenzyme Q10 – supports skin repair and protects from stress
These ingredients work together to fade spots over time without irritating the skin. Just apply it regularly — and yes, use sunscreen during the day!
Now Let’s Talk Acne Scars (The Textured Ones)
Scars are a bit more complicated. These aren’t just color changes — they’re textural damage from deeper skin trauma. Think of it like this: pigmentation is like a stain on fabric, while a scar is more like a tear.
What acne scars look like:
- Indents, pits, or raised bumps
- Often feel different from the rest of your skin
- Don’t fade away with brightening products
While over-the-counter care can help prevent scarring, professional treatments are often the most effective for deep or stubborn acne scars. These include:
- Microneedling – encourages collagen production to fill in indents
- Chemical Peels – exfoliate and smooth skin texture
- Laser Resurfacing – reduces the appearance of scars and evens skin tone
- PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) – uses your own blood plasma to boost skin healing
But if you’re still dealing with active breakouts, the focus should be on calming the skin and preventing scars in the first place.
A balanced acne gel with ingredients like salicylic acid, zinc PCA, niacinamide, and soothing botanicals can go a long way in keeping inflammation under control — and saving your skin from long-term damage.
Final Thoughts: Know the Difference, Treat it Right
It’s easy to confuse scars and pigmentation — they both show up after breakouts, and they both make us feel a little less confident.
But knowing which one you’re dealing with is half the battle. If it’s flat and dark? Go for a serum that evens tone. If it’s textured? Prevention (and professional care) is key.
Clear, calm skin doesn’t need a 10-step routine — just products that understand what your skin’s really going through.